Climate Change The Evidence And Our Options -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Climate Change The Evidence And Our Options? Answer: Introducation The changes in the earths climate have remained unequivocal. In the last 600,000 years, the earth has experienced several cycles of glacial retreats and advance. The modern climate era was marked by the abrupt end of the ice age in the last 7,000 years (Thompson 2010). This gave room for the age of human civilization. Most climate changes evident today are associated with small variations in the orbit of the earth thus changing the amount of solar energy received on the planet. The current trends in the global warming have associated with the human activities that have proceeded the decades of millennia. Scientific evidence regarding the climate warming system remains unequivocal. There has emerged a scientific consensus on the issue of climate change. For instance, 97 percent of the scientists have acknowledged that the current climate-warming trend is because of the human activities (Thompson 2010). Many scientific organizations and scholars have endorsed this position. Nonetheless , this issue of climate change has attracted the attention of many scholars who have invested in unraveling and disseminating relevant information regarding the trend. This annotated bibliography has focused on the research topic and findings of different scholars across the continent. Annotated Bibliography Estrada, F, Martinez-Lopez, B, Conde, C, Gay-Garcia, C 2012, The new national climate change documents of Mexico: what do the regional climate scenarios represent? Climate Change, vol. 110, iss. 3-4, pp. 1046. In this article, the journalists have identified the efforts the Mexican government has made regarding climate change. The authors have identified the Fourth National Communication to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change. The authors have further introduced the Economics of Climate Change in Mexico and the Fourth National Report to the Convention on Biological Diversity to the situation and step Mexico has taken towards the climate change. The three documents address the aspects of climate change. The Mexican government highlights the climate change policies related to the impact of the climate change. According to these documents, Estrada, Martinez-Lopez, Conde, and Gay-Garcia, have highlighted the mitigation strategies that the country can use to build a national position. Through these documents, Mexico has the potential of achieving the post-Kyoto international agreement. Annotation The government continues to conduct the national climate change to analyze the regional scenarios. This makes the assessment results sensitive to various factors like the magnitude and spatial distribution of the changes in the climate. The scholars have used the descriptive research method to determine the best strategy and model of assessing the impact of climate change. They have compared the dynamical downscaling model and statistical downscaling method to satisfy the needs of the society regarding the climate change. The scholars have reviewed the methodology that countries can use to generate the climate change scenarios. Importantly, the National Documents of Mexico have been utilized to review the methodology applied in various regional scenarios. The article focuses on the methodology that countries can use in addressing the climate change situation. Without a doubt, this article provides the best models that many countries can use to manage their situation. However, some of the information provided are region-specific thus becomes irrelevant to other countries. The findings are biased because they favor mitigations that can fit the Mexican environment and the entire region. The regional climate change scenarios form the input of this study. The statistical downscaling techniques have proved erroneous based on the inputs. The literature that has been used in this article is relevant to the subject. The scholars arguments some present require revision. The documents used in this article are inadequate because they have failed to support the national decision-making in the Mexican market. The other references have supported the findings and arguments of the scholars. It has defined various methods based on the ideas and results of other authors. Implications The findings in this article have benefit to addressing the climate change issues. This issue seems to threaten the entire ecosystem. The inputs used to support the assessment of the documents. The authors have highlighted the weaknesses of the documents thus call for further research to support the national decisions on climate change. Thompson, L G 2010, Climate change: the evidence and our options, Behavioural Analysis International, vol. 33, no. 2, pp. 153-170. In this article, Thompson has explained climate change and the options and evidence to justify its existence. The journalist recognizes the significance of glaciers in the climate change. Thompsons main worry is the accelerating global carbon emissions because of the continued inaction. The researcher has thus identified the best options to cure the situation including suffering, adaptation, and mitigation. This makes the current global warming unusual, especially when the scientists use the millennial perspective. Thompson has used the results based on over 35 years study. The ice-core recovered by the research team has determined the environmental and climatic variations from low latitude high-elevation ice and the Polar Regions from different countries. The environmentalists are worried about the continued melting of high-elevation ice caps and glaciers. The research team has used strong evidence regarding the climate system. Indeed, most of the findings are pervasive and large-sc ale as the shrinking glacier on Mount Kilimanjaro, the Himalayas, and the Andes. The findings in this research show that the people are engaged in the least actions to solve the high concentration of atmospheric greenhouse gas. Therefore, the global-scale problem will continue to persist given the current in action. Given the continued inactions, the researcher has identified mitigation, suffering, and adaptation to justify the human inaction. Climate change is a real threat to the ecosystem and human existence. Some people have questioned the practical aspects of the problem but Thompson has answered their concerns by identifying the widespread melting of the glacier. Based on the study, the earths climate system is rapidly changing. The ice core has remained exposed because of the shrinking glaciers. The increasing warming of the ecosystem has become unusual thus forms the basis of research. Thompsons findings are in tandem with other studies, which indicate that the society is doing the least to address the increasing carbon emission and global warming issues. This article has insignificant biases. However, the skewed analysis of the global climatic and environmental changes has benefit to the research. It information provided are relevant to this study because the authors have given evidence of climate change. The findings are generalizable because the effect of climate change is widespread. Thompson has used the shrinking glacier on Mount Kilimanjaro, the Himalayas, and the Andes. The climatological conditions have dominated these regions. Despite the evidence, the society has engaged in a cat and mouse game to address the concern. The author has used the findings of other researchers to justify his work. With over 35 years of research, the research team identified the variations in the ice-core records. It is thus relevant to the study. The other literature used in this study has defined and elaborated the growing inaction in the society towards the climate change. The article has identified the evidence regarding the growing climate change. The rapid changes in the global climate changes are evident in the glacier shrinkage. It has thus strengthened my argument regarding the justification of climate change in the society. The author suggests suffering, adaptation, and mitigation as the options. Zaval, L, Keenan, EA, Johnson, EJ, Weber, EU 2014, How warm days increase belief in global warming, Nature Climate Change, vol. 4, pp. 143-147. The judgment regarding climate change as evident today is defined by the level of the warm environment. This level of an unusual warmth and heating is viewed as the local warming effect. The descriptive study uses previous research to demonstrate the impact and explain how the temperature influences the global warming. The underlying psychology explains the reaction of the public to climate change. This has informed the strategies used by the public in communicating the phenomenon. Various studies identify the attribute substitution evidence. The rule of alternative hypotheses regarding the climate change thus defines the mental models. The ultimate information that the researchers have expressed include temperature and global climate change to make a judgment. It has defined the concerns various scholars have expressed in global warming. The temperature abnormalities have created an overestimation thus increasing the beliefs related to global warming. The researchers have used the best approaches to study the information. The findings have demonstrated that the frequency of climate change. The attribute substitution has affirmed by different scholars to make judgments based on a diagnosis. The research has relied on the findings of various studies to justify the global warming and overestimate the frequency. The increasing daily temperature worries everyone as many scholars concur with the impact and signs of climate change. These researchers have given biased opinion because they have only focused on the negative aspects of the study without considered the positive features of the high temperatures. Annotation Addressing the climate change in the modern society requires sobriety and diagnostic process. The public needs to join hand with others to save the society from the impact of climate change. The authors Zaval, Keenan, Johnson, and Weber have recognized the need for addressing the temperature abnormalities based on the underlying psychology and communicate the information to the public. Currently, the global climate trends have raised eyebrows among the public because it is becoming warmer than usual. These are the leading points addressed by the researchers. Indisputably, it has offered relevant information by defining climate change. The scholars have affirmed their position by depending on various studies to understand the underlying psychology and temperature abnormalities to making a judgment. However, the scholars have experience lack of sufficient information to understand and analyze the trends of climate change. The research presents the positive side of the efforts involved in eliminating climate change. In fact, the scholars have failed to provide the positive aspects of this topic. Nonetheless, it has offered the generalized findings. The study sample used by these authors is few because they have conducted their research based on five studies. With the study across the five studies, the evidence justifies the information regarding climate change and global warming. The world is becoming hotter and warmer today than usual. Therefore, this article has fit the research topic. The findings in this study benefit the topic because it has highlighted the aspects of evidence available to justify the widespread climate change. The globe is unusually warmer due to the local warming effect. It has completely strengthened my arguments by identifying the contributions and efforts of others in understanding the underlying psychology. De Sherbinin, A. 2014, Climate change hotspots mapping: what have we learned? Climatic Change, vol. 123, iss. 1, pp. 23-37. The author has made proliferated efforts to map the hotspots of climate change. De Sherbinin conducts a five-year study to mapping these regions as hotspots because the climate impacts have made the environment vulnerable. The current situation has exposed human security to risks. The author has relied on various academic exercises to enhance the creation of policies for the locations susceptible to this menace. The climate change impact needs redress and mitigation because the humanitarian society is at risk. The author recommends target adaptation assistance to mitigate the humanitarian conflicts associated with climate change. Based on the hotspot s mapping efforts, it is possible to overcome the issues affecting nearly every sector of the society including water resources, humanitarian conflict, crisis, food security, and vulnerable population. The resolution to address the situation would benefit the society and improve agriculture. The author has used timely assessment to identify the current hotspots. In fact, De Sherbinin has used strategic analysis approach which involved the identifying the strengths and weaknesses to improve future efforts. The study combines a low adaptive capacity and high sensitivity, exposure thus becoming exposed to the impact of the problem. The climate change hotspots have become an important learning factor. In the last five years, the mapping of the climate change hotspots has proliferated. This implies that some regions have become vulnerable to the climate impacts thus expose the ecosystem to risks. The author has further identified various academic exercises to establish policies to address the susceptibility of a region to climate impacts. The need to mitigate humanitarian conflicts and crises thus address the climate impacts. The hotspots mapping can address different issues including food security, agriculture, conflict, humanitarian crises, and vulnerable population. Given this information covered by the scholar, its strengths are indisputable. For example, hotspots mapping has defined the ability to identify the issues. Although the researcher has focused on the positive aspects of hotspots mapping, De Sherbinin has failed to address the negative impacts of this strategy on climate change. The findings of De S herbinin are specific because they are based on hotspot mapping to assign the relevant strategies to any region. The researcher has relied on other studies to justify the significance of his research. It meets the expectations and research questions because of the compelling evidence regarding the climate change. De Sherbinin has reviewed and compared his findings with other scholars thus making the article relevant. This research has provided important information regarding the hotspots of climate change through mapping. The regions experiencing high industrialization and commercial activities seem to increase the CO2 emission leading to global warming. The article is biased because the author has failed to highlight the positive aspects of the global warming. The information provided in this article are valuable to the study because De Sherbinin has identified the hotspot mapping to justify the existence of climate change. The article shares the efforts that stakeholders are making to map the hotspots to climate change thus adding value to the topic. The paper has offered a timely assessment to improve the future efforts. It has strengthened the target adaptation assistance because it has caused a humanitarian crisis. Critical Paragraph Climate change is a real threat to the ecosystem as discussed by all the scholars. This review has identified climate change hotspots as explained by De Sherbinin (2014). Zaval et al. (2014) have also predicted a worse situation in the future given the increasing warm days thus justifying the global warming. Thompson (2010) also highlighted the evidence and options regarding climate change. The evidence is in tandem with the arguments of De Sherbinin (2014), who identified the hotspots mapping to encourage caution. Estrada et al. (2012) have provided the documentation and records regarding the new national climate change as evident in Mexico. Estrada et al. (2012) have shown the picture of regional climate scenarios to demonstrate the threat of climate change. This is a demonstration that the increasing surface temperature is compelling evidence showing the uncertain future regarding the climate change. All the scholars seem to agree that climate system shows that something unusual is happening to the climate thus justifying the level of warming. For instance, the Arctic sea ice has declined and the surface of the earth continues to warm. The atmosphere beyond the troposphere is incomparable while the stratosphere is cooling systematically (De Sherbinin 2014). Therefore, the fabricated global warming is soon consuming the society through the burning of the fossil fuels. Conclusion The annotated bibliography highlights the findings of different scholars regarding climate change. This study has reviewed the findings based on the definition of climate change. The evidence for this situation is compelling that the society needs to make efforts to avoid a humanitarian crisis. Apart from the advanced research on climate change, the researchers have acknowledged the unwillingness to resolve the issues. There is compelling evidence that global warming will damage the society. References De Sherbinin, A. 2014, Climate change hotspots mapping: what have we learned? Climatic Change, vol. 123, iss. 1, pp. 23-37. Estrada, F, Martinez-Lopez, B, Conde, C, Gay-Garcia, C 2012, The new national climate change documents of Mexico: what do the regional climate scenarios represent? Climate Change, vol. 110, iss. 3-4, pp. 1046. Thompson, L G 2010, Climate change: the evidence and our options, Behavioural Analysis International, vol. 33, no. 2, pp. 153-170. Zaval, L, Keenan, EA, Johnson, EJ, Weber, EU 2014, How warm days increase belief in global warming, Nature Climate Change, vol. 4, pp. 143-147.